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» Problems with bilateral trade deals?   2003-10-22 22:03 Strawman

>> Strawman misses the real problems with bilateral trade agreements. Often they
>> cause trade diversion, rather than trade creation,

Right - giving me more choices just changes the things I spend money on, but doesn't actually create more income. Therefore there is no point in giving people choice about what to buy.

Why don't we just have a government official decide what I should buy and leave it at that eh? Any choice that I would want to make which is different to the government official would merely be diverting my trade.

Think this through. If the trade is being diverted is because those who are spending their money have decided they get a better outcome spending on the new thing. It's called exercising of choice.

>> thus leading to no
>> efficiency benefits for the importing country but causing it to lose tariff
>> revenue.

No, the country doesn't lose revenue, the government loses the revenue, and the buyer gets to keep more of the money they earned.

>> Also, the rules of origin that go along with them are costly to
>> negotiate and comply with.

Yeah? Unlike a complex system of trade tariffs set up to favor select industries judged by the government of the day to be 'worthy' of protection (ie give sufficient donations to the right political parties). No cost there is there?

>> The fact that bilateral trade deals undermine the
>> benefits of WTO membership and thus make it more difficult to get "real" trade
>> reform should also not be discounted.

Yes, owning a skateboard undermines the benefit of owning roller-blades too. That doesn't make a skateboard a bad thing.

The reason we don't have open trade is because everyone thinks we will have massive unemployment or millions of people working in sweatshops. When we have partial free trade, and neither of those things happen, people will say 'what the hell - gimme access to the markets'.